Legislature(2021 - 2022)DAVIS 106

03/10/2022 03:00 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 265 HEALTH CARE SERVICES BY TELEHEALTH TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 265(HSS) Out of Committee
-- Testimony <Invitation Only> --
+= HB 292 HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED WAIVER SERVICES TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 297 MILITARY MEMBER CHILD PROTECTION TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 297(HSS) Out of Committee
-- Invited & Public Testimony --
        HB 292-HOME AND COMMUNITY-BASED WAIVER SERVICES                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:01:37 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ZULKOSKY announced  that  the final  order of  business                                                               
would  be HOUSE  BILL  NO.  292, "An  Act  relating  to home  and                                                               
community-based services; and providing for an effective date."                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  ZULKOSKY   said  the   committee  would   hear  invited                                                               
testimony.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:02:15 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
DEBBIE  MULHOLLAND, Caregiver,  testified  in support  of HB  292                                                               
because she believed in advocating  to give her clients "the care                                                               
they need."  She talked about  her personal experience of being a                                                               
professional  caregiver  for  over  ten years  and  working  with                                                               
clients who also  have family members as caregivers.   She shared                                                               
anecdotal  stories of  the problems  and  stressors these  family                                                               
members  face   which  have  been   exacerbated  by  a   lack  of                                                               
professional  care  available.   She  mentioned  that  decreasing                                                               
options  for  these  families  due  to  a  lack  of  funding  for                                                               
caregivers over the last 10  years has forced more family members                                                               
to  fill  the caregiver  role,  which  sometimes  has led  to  an                                                               
inability to fully  meet the patient's needs.   She reported that                                                               
her employer  had made  the choice to  no longer  accept Medicaid                                                               
because of continual cuts to hours  and that service was just one                                                               
in  a  long  list  of   resources  and  options  that  have  been                                                               
diminished.   The cuts have gone  "far too far," she  opined, and                                                               
have  left  this vulnerable  population  without  the ability  to                                                               
complete basic needs,  like feeding, showering, and  going to the                                                               
bathroom.  She stated that passing  HB 265 would help restore the                                                               
amount of  hours caregivers  can work,  allowing more  seniors to                                                               
receive services.   She shared  that during the  COVID-19 crisis,                                                               
caregivers continued to show up  and serve their clients, and she                                                               
asked the  committee to  support approving  hazard pay  for these                                                               
caregivers.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
4:05:47 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JANET JOHNSON, representing self, testified  in support of HB 292                                                               
and shared her 22 years  of experience navigating the care system                                                               
for  her daughter,  Rose,  who has  multiple  disabilities.   She                                                               
expressed how challenging  it was to receive even  the most basic                                                               
care for Rose  and that she often had to  care for her completely                                                               
alone.  She  spoke of the difficulty in finding  respite help due                                                               
to the  limited hours for which  her daughter was approved.   One                                                               
of  the ultimate  goals  for  her family  and  others caring  for                                                               
someone with  disabilities was to  get off the waitlist  for more                                                               
hours, which  she said they  finally achieved, but were  then met                                                               
with  a complete  lack of  caregivers.   She shared  that in  the                                                               
absence of a  professional caregiver through the  state, her son,                                                               
Sam, provided  years of  unpaid assistance.   She  emphasized her                                                               
exhaustion  from working  two  jobs  to make  ends  meet and  the                                                               
stress of  providing care for  Rose.   She had heard  that family                                                               
members could be  paid to provide care and  opined that obtaining                                                               
that funding  was harder than  it should  be.  She  expressed her                                                               
difficulty  with the  regulations  around  payment for  in-family                                                               
care  and  with finding  concrete  answers  through the  process.                                                               
Eventually, she said, she ended up  speaking to the judge who had                                                               
helped  establish guardianship  of Rose  and he  was able  to add                                                               
payment for her  son to the paperwork, but she  lamented that the                                                               
process also  took a couple  years.  She expressed  her gratitude                                                               
for the  pay but  reported that  it was  at $13  an hour  and Sam                                                               
could get  paid for only  part of  his caregiving time  and under                                                               
very restrictive circumstances.  She  said that when her daughter                                                               
was  able to  finally find  an  appropriate group  care home  the                                                               
facility was unable  to find caregivers to  provide her services.                                                               
She  explained that  her daughter  was now  living in  Anchorage,                                                               
Alaska, which was  Rose's dream, but even with a  lot of creative                                                               
support, she was unsure how  much longer it would be sustainable,                                                               
and worried that she  would be unable to live on  the $13 an hour                                                               
if Rose had to return home for care.   She opined that HB 292 was                                                               
a small  but important step  toward getting more people  the help                                                               
they need.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:12:53 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  SNYDER  asked  Ms.  Johnson  to  share  any  additional                                                               
details  she   had  on   the  reduction   of  hours   her  family                                                               
experienced.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  JOHNSON described  the allotment  of respite  hours as  "use                                                               
them or lose them" but that it  was always a fight to find anyone                                                               
available.   She  explained how  low staffing  in her  daughter's                                                               
current  group   home  made  it   hard  for  the  home   to  meet                                                               
requirements, like taking Rose to her doctor's appointments.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
4:16:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR SNYDER thanked Ms. Johnson for her testimony.                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
4:16:25 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
JUDITH JESSEN, representing self, testified  in support of HB 292                                                               
in her capacity as a former  caregiver, but spoke first about her                                                               
experiences growing  up in and around  assisted living facilities                                                               
due  to her  father's job  as a  caregiver.   She recounted  many                                                               
personal  stories  that  highlighted   her  desire  to  become  a                                                               
caregiver from a young  age.  She shared that she  was hired as a                                                               
caregiver directly  out of high school  with a plan to  work full                                                               
time  to save  money  to  go to  school  for  human services  and                                                               
further  her  caregiving  career.     However,  she  stated  that                                                               
although she repeatedly heard about  need for care, she struggled                                                               
to  find  a  full-time  schedule.     She  stated  that  she  was                                                               
eventually  able to  find a  full-time position  with her  "dream                                                               
client" and  described the close  personal relationship  that she                                                               
built with  that client.   She said that "everything  was perfect                                                               
except the hours of care changed  all the time," leaving her in a                                                               
position where  she was unable to  pay her bills or  tuition.  In                                                               
order to  keep working  as a  caregiver, she  shared, she  had to                                                               
pick up multiple other jobs and  worked an average of 100 hours a                                                               
week.  She  expressed that this continued until she  was about to                                                               
turn  26 and  was  faced  with the  upcoming  additional cost  of                                                               
paying for her own insurance.   She shared that trying to balance                                                               
giving quality care,  making enough money to  live, and attending                                                               
to her  personal and  familial life  became too  overwhelming and                                                               
she  had   to  make   a  "devastating   decision  to   leave  the                                                               
profession."    She stated  that  she  currently worked  for  the                                                               
caregiver's  union   to  help  make  the   situation  better  for                                                               
caregivers and  their clients.   She had considered  returning to                                                               
caregiving now that she was  married, but the pay and instability                                                               
of hours remained a barrier.   She expressed that being unable to                                                               
be a caregiver  was "the regret of my lifetime."   She reiterated                                                               
her  strong support  for HB  292, stating  that the  spending for                                                               
hazard pay  and prevention of  hour cuts  it included would  be a                                                               
big step towards  making it easier for caregivers to  do the jobs                                                               
they love.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
4:23:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ZULKOSKY opened public testimony on HB 292.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
4:23:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LAURA BONNER, representing self, testified  in support of HB 292,                                                               
sharing that she  was the primary caregiver for  her daughter who                                                               
has received  disability services to  assist with her care.   She                                                               
said that  many of the  caregivers did  very well in  their jobs;                                                               
however, the pay had not  increased for those positions very much                                                               
over  the years  and so  the turnover  rate was  very high.   She                                                               
emphasized  the importance  of retaining  well-trained caregivers                                                               
as  there can  be  serious  harm done  if  a  caregiver does  not                                                               
recognize triggers within their clients.   She voiced support for                                                               
providing  better stability  for  the  caregiving profession  and                                                               
mentioned several specific parts of  the bill that she supported,                                                               
including   changes   to   notification   and   the   terms   for                                                               
discontinuation of  service.   She emphasized  that HB  292 would                                                               
help allow  her daughter  to receive the  services that  keep her                                                               
healthy and safe.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
4:25:39 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
ROSE JOHNSON, representing self, testified  in support of HB 292.                                                               
She compared her experience with  caregiver availability to being                                                               
on  a rollercoaster.   She  explained  that because  of the  lack                                                               
caregivers in Alaska, her brother  has been her primary caregiver                                                               
for most of her life, but  she expressed that she didn't want him                                                               
to have  to do  that forever.   She  shared her  desire to  go to                                                               
concerts  and "be  a popstar"  and  told the  committee that  she                                                               
wanted a caregiver who was fun and could support her goals.  She                                                                
expressed her belief that the bill would help people like her                                                                   
live their dreams.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
4:31:12 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ZULKOSKY, after ascertaining there was no one else who                                                                 
wished to testify, closed public testimony on HB 292.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
4:31:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR ZULKOSKY announced that HB 292 would be held over.                                                                     

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 292, LOS received since 3.10.22.pdf HHSS 3/10/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 292
CSHB 297 Amendments and Actions.pdf HHSS 3/10/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 297
CSHB 265 Amendments and Actions.pdf HHSS 3/10/2022 3:00:00 PM
HB 265